In:Variation and Change in the Encoding of Motion Events
Edited by Juliana Goschler and Anatol Stefanowitsch
[Human Cognitive Processing 41] 2013
► pp. 39–54
Same family, different paths
Intratypological differences in three Romance languages
Published online: 14 November 2013
https://doi.org/10.1075/hcp.41.02hij
https://doi.org/10.1075/hcp.41.02hij
This chapter examines the intratypological variation that exists in verbframed Romance languages with respect to the semantic component of Path. Based on contrastive elicited data from the Frog stories in French, Italian, and Spanish, it is shown that Italian speakers, contrary to what is expected in verb-framed languages and to what Spanish and French speakers do, offer detailed descriptions of Path, prefer Plus-ground verb constructions and mention more than one Path element per verb. These results not only support the presence of intratypological variation in languages within the same genetic family – an underexplored area – but also confirm the existence of a cline of Path salience. Italian, Spanish, and French are undoubtedly verbframed languages, but they occupy different positions on this cline. Italian is a high-path salient language whereas Spanish and even more French are lowpath salient languages.
Keywords: intratypological differences, motion, path, Romance languages
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