In:From Pragmatics to Dialogue
Edited by Edda Weigand and István Kecskés
[Dialogue Studies 31] 2018
► pp. 137–170
Dialogicity in written language use
Variation across expert action games
Published online: 5 October 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/ds.31.08bon
https://doi.org/10.1075/ds.31.08bon
The chapter looks at dialogicity in written language use, focusing on how expert knowledge is recontextualized in different action games. Using a corpus of journal articles, newspaper columns and blog posts by the same author (Paul Krugman), the analysis centres on: (a) participants (the expert community, the writer and the reader), (b) communicative action and (c) the evaluative dialogue between writer and reader. The study highlights that research action games take scholarly debates as their starting point and involve the expert community, while knowledge dissemination recontextualizes expert argument in a wider participation framework: columns highlight the authority of the writer by presenting a self-contained argument; blogs present the post as the opening move of a polylogue addressing different participants.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Background: The dialogicity of academic writing
- 3.A case study of Paul Krugman
- 4.Dialogicity in research articles
- 4.1Focus on Krugman (1991)
- 4.2Participants-oriented perspective
- 4.2.1The community
- 4.2.2Self-reference and reference to the reader
- 4.2.3Interrogatives and imperatives
- 4.3Action-oriented perspective
- 4.4Evaluative dialogue
- 4.5The journal articles corpus
- 5.Dialogicity in research and in knowledge dissemination
- 5.1Comparing research and knowledge dissemination
- 5.2Focus on columns
- 5.3Focus on blog posts
- 6.Concluding remarks
Acknowledgment Notes References
References (80)
Bakhtin, Mikhail. 1981. The Dialogical Imagination. ed. by Michael Holquist. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Barrotta, Pierluigi and Marcelo Dascal (ed.). 2005. Controversies and Subjectivity. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Bolander, Brook. 2012. “Disagreements and agreements in personal/diary blogs: A closer look at responsiveness.” Journal of Pragmatics 44 (12): 1607–1622.
Bondi, Marina. 1997. “Reported argument in economics textbooks. A meta-pragmatics of argumentative dialogue”. In Proceedings of the 16th International Congress of linguists, ed. by Bernard Caron, Paper 41 (CD). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.
. 2010. “Metadiscursive practices in introductions: Phraseology and semantic sequences across genres.” Nordic Journal of English Studies 9(2): 99–123.
. 2014. “Integrating corpus and genre approaches: Phraseology and voice across EAP genres.” In Corpus Analysis for Descriptive and Pedagogic Purposes: English Specialised Discourse, ed. by Maurizio Gotti and Davide Simone Giannoni, 43–62. Bern: Peter Lang.
Bondi Marina. 2017. “Corpus Linguistics.” In The Routledge Handbook of Language and Dialogue, ed. by Edda Weigand, 46–61. London: Routledge.
Bondi, Marina. Forthcoming. “
Try to prove me wrong: Dialogicity and audience involvement in economics blogs.” Discourse, Context and Media.
Bondi, Marina and Giuliana Diani. 2015. “
I am wild about cabbage: Evaluative ‘semantic sequences’ and cross-linguistic (dis)continuities.” Nordic Journal of English Studies (NJES), 14(1): 116–151.
Bondi, Marina and Corrado Seidenari. 2012. “
And now I’m finally of the mind to say I hope the whole ship goes down …: Markers of subjectivity and evaluative phraseology in blogs.” In Corpus Linguistics and Variation in English, ed. by Joybrato Mukherjee and Magnus Huber, 17–27. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Charles, Maggie. 2003. “
This mystery: A corpus-based study of the use of nouns to construct stance in theses from two contrasting disciplines.” Journal of English for Academic Purposes 2: 313–326.
. 2006. “The construction of stance in reporting clauses: A cross-disciplinary study of theses.” Applied Linguistics 27(3): 492–518.
Dascal, Marcelo. 1989. “Controversies as quasi-dialogues.” In Dialoganalyse II, ed. by Edda Weigand and Franz Hundsnurcher, 147–159. Tubingen: Narr.
Dascal, Marcelo and Han-Liang Chang (ed.). 2007. Traditions of Controversy. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Dascal, Marcelo and Victor Boantza (ed.). 2011. Controversies Within the Scientific Revolution. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Diani, Giuliana. 2009. “Reporting and evaluation in English book review articles: A cross-disciplinary study.” In Academic Evaluation, ed. by Ken Hyland and Giuliana Diani, 87–104. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Dontcheva-Navratilova, Olga. 2016. “Rhetorical functions of citations in linguistic research articles.” Discourse and Interaction, 9(2): 51–74.
Feng, Jiang and Ken Hyland. 2015. “
The fact that: Stance nouns in disciplinary writing”. Discourse Studies 17(5): 1–22.
. 2016. “Nouns and academic interactions: A neglected feature of metadiscourse.” Applied Linguistics 1–25.
Fløttum, Kjersti. 2005. “The self and the others: polyphonic visibility in research articles.” International Journal of Applied Linguistics 15(1): 29–44.
Fløttum, Kjersti, Trine Dahl, and Torodd Kinn. 2006. Academic Voices: Across Languages and Disciplines. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Fritz, Gerd. 2010. “Controversies”. In Historical Pragmatics, ed. by Andreas Jucke and Irma Taavitsainen, 451–481. Berlin: de Gruyter.
Gil-Salom, Luz and Carmen Soler-Monreal. 2014. Dialogicity in Written Specialised Genres. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Harwood, Nigel. 2005a. “
Nowhere has anyone attempted … in this article I aim to do just that: A corpus-based study of self-promotional I and we in academic writing across four disciplines”. Journal of Pragmatics 37(8): 1207–1231.
. 2005b. “
We do not seem to have a theory …the theory I present here attempts to fill this gap: Inclusive and exclusive pronouns in academic writing”. Applied Linguistics 26(3): 343–375.
Herring, Susan, Dieter Stein, and Tuija Virtanen. (ed.). 2013. Pragmatics of Computer-Mediated Communication. Berlin: DeGruyter.
Hewings, Anne, Theresea Lillis, and Dimitra Vladimirou. 2010. “Who’s citing whose writings? A corpus-based study of citations as interpersonal resource in English-medium national and English-medium international journals.” Journal of English for Academic Purposes 9(2): 102–115.
Hunston, Susan and Geoffrey Thompson (ed.). 2000. Evaluation in Text. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hunston, Susan. 1993. “Professional conflict-disagreement in academic discourse.” In Text and Technology: in Honour of John Sinclair, ed. by Mona Baker, Gill Francis and Elena Tognini-Bonelli, 115–134. Philadelphia: Benjamins.
. 1994. “Evaluation and organization in a sample of written academic discourse. In Advances in Written Text Analysis, ed. by Malcolm Coulthard, 191–218. London: Routledge.
. 2000. “Evaluation and the planes of discourse: Status and value in persuasive texts”. In Evaluation in Text, ed. by Susan Hunston and Geoffrey Thompson, 176–207. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
. 2004. “
It has rightly been pointed out: Attribution, Consensus and Conflict in Academic Discourse.” In Academic Discourse, Genre and Small Corpora, ed. by Marina Bondi, Laura Gavioli and Marc Silver, 15–33. Rome: Officina.
. 2005. “Conflict and consensus: Construing opposition in applied linguistics.” In Strategies in Academic Discourse, ed. by Elena Tognini Bonelli and Gabriella Del Lungo, 1–15. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Hyland, Ken. 1999. “Academic attribution: Citation and the construction of disciplinary knowledge.” Applied Linguistics 20(3): 341–367.
. 2002b. “Directives: Argument and engagement in academic writing.” Applied Linguistics 23(2): 215–239.
. 2005a. “Stance and engagement: A model of interaction in academic discourse.” Discourse Studies 7: 173–192.
. 2014. “Introductory chapter: Dialogue, community and persuasion in research writing.” In Dialogicity in Written Specialised Genres, ed. by Luz Gil-Salom and Carmen Soler-Monreal, 1–20. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Hyland, Ken and Giuliana Diani. 2009. Academic Evaluation: Review Genres in University Settings. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Hyland, Ken and Jiang Feng. 2016. “
We must conclude that …: A diachronic study of academic engagement.” Journal of English for Academic Purposes 24: 29–42.
Kwan, Becky and Hang Chan. 2014. “An investigation of source use in the results and the closing sections of empirical articles in information systems: In search of a functional-semantic citation typology for pedagogical purposes”. Journal of English for Academic Purposes, 14: 29–47.
Lillis, Theresa. 2003. “Student writing as ‘academic literacies’: Drawing on Bakhtin to move from critique to design.” Language and Education 17(3): 192–207.
. 2011. “Legitimizing dialogue as textual and ideological goal in academic writing for assessment and publication”. Arts and Humanities in Higher Education 10(4): 401–432.
Livnat, Zohar. 2012. Dialogue, Science and Academic Writing. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Lorés Sanz, Rosa. 2008. “Genres in contrast: The exploration of writers’ visibility in research articles and research article abstracts.” In English as an Additional Language in Research Publication and Communication, ed. by Sally Burgess and Pedro Martín Martín, 105–122. Bern: Peter Lang.
Luzón, Maria José. 2013. “Public communication of science in blogs: Recontextualizing scientific discourse for a diversified audience.” Written Communication 30(4): 428–457.
Martin, Jim and Peter White. 2005. The Language of Evaluation: Appraisal in English. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Mauranen, Anna. 2010. “Discourse reflexivity: A discourse universal? The case of ELF”. Nordic Journal of English Studies 9(2): 13–40.
. 2013. “Hybridism, edutainment, and doubt: Science blogging finding its feet.” Nordic Journal of English Studies 13(1): 7–36.
Mur Dueñas, Pilar. 2008. “Analysing engagement markers cross-culturally: The case of English and Spanish business management research articles.” In English as an Additional Language in Research Publication and Communication, ed. by Sally Burgess and Pedro Martín Martín, 197–213. Bern: Peter Lang.
Nølke, Henning, Kjersti Fløttum, and Coco Norén. 2004. La ScaPoLine. La théorie scandinave de la polyphonie linguistique. Paris: Kimé.
Pecorari, Diane 2006. “Visible and occluded citation features in postgraduate second-language writing.” English for Specific Purposes 25(1): 4–29.
Sinclair, John Mc. H. 1982. “Planes of discourse.” In The Two-fold Voice: Essays in Honour of Ramesh Mohan, ed. by S. N. A. Rizvi, 70–89. Hyderabad: Pitambar Publishing Company.
Sinclair, John. 1985. “On the integration of linguistic description”. In Handbook of Discourse Analysis, ed. by Teun van Dijk, 13–28. London: Academic Press.
Sinclair, John and Anna Mauranen. 2006. Linear Unit Grammar. Integrating Speech and Writing. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Soler-Monreal, Carmen and Gil-Salom, Luz. 2011. “A cross-language study on citation practice in PhD theses”. International Journal of English Studies 11(2): 53–75.
Soler-Monreal, Carmen and Luz Gil-Salom. 2014. “Academic Voices and claims: Reviewing practices in research writing.” In Dialogicity in Written Specialised Genres, ed. by Luz Gil-Salom and Carmen Soler-Monreal, 23–54. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Swales, John and Christine B. Feak. 2004. Academic Writing for Graduate Students: Essential Skills and Tasks, 2nd edition. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
Thompson, Geoff. 2001. “Interaction in academic writing: Learning to argue with the reader.” Applied Linguistics 22(1): 58–78.
Thompson, Paul. 2012. “Achieving a Voice of Authority in PhD Theses.” In Stance and Voice in Written Academic Genres, ed. by Ken Hyland and Carmen Sancho-Guinda, 119–133. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Thompson, Paul and Chris Tribble. 2001. “Looking at Citations: Using Corpora in English for Academic Purposes.” Language Learning and Technology 5(3): 91–105.
van Eemeren, Frans H. and Bart Garssen (ed.). 2008. Controversy and Confrontation: Relating Controversy Analysis with Argumentation Theory. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Vande Kopple, William J. 1985. “Some exploratory Discourse on Metadiscourse”. College Composition and Communication 36: 63–94.
Weigand, Edda. 2009. Language as Dialogue. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
. 2010a. Dialogue: the Mixed Game. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Yus, Francisco. 2011. Cyberpragmatics: Internet-mediated Communication in Context. Amsterdam: Benjamins.
Cited by (15)
Cited by 15 other publications
Bondi, Marina & Judith Turnbull
Crespo, Begoña
2025. Authorial voice in addressing the readership. Journal of Historical Pragmatics 26:2 ► pp. 206 ff.
Falcone, Mariasophia
Iori, Ilaria
Sancho Ortiz, Ana E.
Kiełkiewicz-Janowiak, Agnieszka & Magdalena Zabielska
2024.
Please explain what this diagnosis means because I don’t quite understand
. Language and Dialogue 14:2 ► pp. 214 ff.
Nocella, Jessica Jane
Nocella, Jessica Jane
Bondi, Marina & Jessica Jane Nocella
Trushchelev, Pavel N., Elena V. Petrenko & Larisa A. Piotrovskaya
Pascual, Daniel & Pilar Mur-Dueñas
Lee, Carmen & Dennis Chau
Malavasi, Donatella
Săftoiu, Răzvan
Bondi, Marina
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 8 december 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
