Article published In: Diachronica
Vol. 33:2 (2016) ► pp.220–254
Tone and registrogenesis in Quiaviní Zapotec
Published online: 23 August 2016
https://doi.org/10.1075/dia.33.2.03uch
https://doi.org/10.1075/dia.33.2.03uch
Tone and phonation type are known to show complex interactions. I argue that breathy vowels in one Central Zapotec variety, San Lucas Quiaviní Zapotec (Otomanguean, Mexico), has resulted from an original tonal contrast between the low and rising tones (registrogenesis), based both on language-internal and comparative evidence with other closely-related Central Zapotec varieties. The case of Central Zapotec is unusual in that the direction of the sound change is from a tonal contrast to a phonation contrast, while in other known cases the direction is usually the opposite.
Keywords: Zapotec, tone, phonation type, registrogenesis
References (45)
Andruski, Jean & Martha Ratliff. 2000. Phonation types in production of phonological tone: The case of Green Mong. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 301. 37–61.
Arellanes, Francisco. 2009. El sistema fonológico y las propiedades fonéticas del Zapoteco de San Pablo Güilá. El Colegio de México dissertation.
Arellanes, Francisco & Sofía Gabriela Morales Camacho. Manuscript. Posesión nominal en el zapoteco de Tierra Blanca.
Avelino, Heriberto. 2004. Topics in Yalálag Zapotec, with particular reference to its phonetic structures. Los Angeles: University of California dissertation.
Benton, Joe. Manuscript. A reconstruction of the tone system of Proto Central Zapotec.
Bickmore, Lee & George A. Broadwell. 1998. High tone docking in Sierra Juarez Zapotec. International Journal of American Linguistics 641. 37–67.
Blankenship, Barbara. 2002. The timing of nonmodal phonation in vowels. Journal of Phonetics 301. 163–191.
Briggs, Elinor. 1961. Mitla Zapotec grammar. Mexico City: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano and Centro de Investigaciones Antropológicas de México.
Broadwell, Aaron. 2015. The historical development of the progressive aspect in Central Zapotec. International Journal of American Linguistics 811. 151–185.
Brunelle, Marc. 2009. Tone perception in Northern and Southern Vietnamese. Journal of Phonetics 371. 79–96.
Chávez Peón, Mario E. 2010. The interaction of metrical structure, tone and phonation types in Quiaviní Zapotec. Vancouver: The University of British Columbia dissertation.
DiCanio, Christian. 2012. Coarticulation between tone and glottal consonants in Itunyoso Trique. Journal of Phonetics 401. 162–176.
Diffloth, Gérard. 1982. Registres, dévoisement, timbre vocalique: leur histoire en katouique. The Mon-Khmer Studies Journal 111. 47–82.
Esposito, Christina. 2010. Variation in contrastive phonation in Santa Ana del Valle Zapotec. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 40(2). 181–198.
Garellek, Marc & Patricia Keating. 2011. The acoustic consequences of phonation and tone interactions in Jalapa Mazatec. Journal of the International Phonetic Association 411. 185–205.
Garellek, Marc, Patricia Keating, Christina Esposito & Jody Kreiman. 2013. Voice quality and tone identification in White Hmong. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 1331. 1078–1089.
Haudricourt, André-George. 1954. De l’origine des tons en vietnamien. Journal Asiatique 2421. 69–82.
Hombert, Jean-Marie, John J. Ohala & William G. Ewan. 1979. Phonetic explanations for the development of tones. Language 551. 37–58.
Jaeger, Jeri. 1983. The Fortis/Lenis question: Evidence from Zapotec and Jawoñ. Journal of Phonetics 111. 177–89.
Kingston, John. 2011. Tonogenesis. In Marc van Oostendorp, Colin J. Ewen, Elizabeth Hume & Keren Rice (eds.), Blackwell companion to phonology, 2304–2334. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.
López Cruz, Ausencia. 1997. Morfología verbal del zapoteco de San Pablo Güilá. Bachelor’s thesis, Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia.
Mazaudon, Martine & Alexis Michaud. 2008. Tonal contrasts and initial consonants: A case study of Tamang, a “missing link” in tonogenesis. Phonetica 651. 231–256.
Mendoza Bautista, Zeferino C. 2014. Resultados del 3er curso: Taller de tonos sobre lenguas otomangues, teotitlán Del Valle. Paper presented at the
3er Curso-Taller de tonos sobre Lenguas Otomangues
.
Munro, Pamela & Felipe H. Lopez, with Olivia V. Méndez [Martínez], Rodrigo Garcia & Michael R. Galant. 1999. Di’csyonaary X:tèe’n Dìi’zh Sah Sann Lu’uc (San Lucas Quiaviní Zapotec dictionary/Diccionario Zapoteco de San Lucas Quiaviní). Los Angeles: (UCLA) Chicano Studies Research Center Publications.
Munro, Pamela, Brook Danielle Lillehaugen & Felipe H. Lopez. 2007–2008. Cali Chiu? A course in Valley Zapotec. New York: Lulu Press.
Nellis, Donald G. & Barbara E. Hollenbach. 1980. Fortis versus Lenis in Cajonos Zapotec phonology. International Journal of American Linguistics 461. 92–105.
Pham, Andrea Hoa. 2005. Vietnamese tonal system in Nghi Loc: A preliminary report. Toronto Working Papers in Linguistics 241. 183–201.
Pickett, Velma et al. 2007. Vocabulario zapoteco del Istmo. Español-zapoteco y zapoteco-español, 5th edn. Mexico City: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C.
Pike, Eunice. 1948. Problems in Zapotec tone analysis. International Journal of American Linguistics 141. 161–170.
Pike, Kenneth. 1948. Tone languages: A technique for determining the number and type of pitch contrasts in a langugage, with studies in tonemic substitution and fusion (University of Michigan Publications in Linguistics 4). Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
Ratliff, Martha. 2015. Tonoexodus, tonogenesis, and tone change. In Patrick Honeybone & Joseph Salmons (eds.), The Oxford handbook of historical phonology, 245–261. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Romero-Méndez, Rodrigo. 2008. A reference grammar of Ayutla-Mixe. Buffalo, NY: University at Buffalo dissertation.
Sicoli, Mark. 2007. Tono: A linguistics ethnography of tone and voice in a Zapotec region. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan dissertation.
Smith-Stark, Thomas. 2002. Las clases verbales del zapoteco de Chichicapan. In Las actas del VI Encuentro Internacional de Lingüística en el Noroeste, vol. II1, 165–212. Memorias, Hermosillo: Universidad de Sonora.
. Manuscript. Tipos prosódicos de sílabas en el zapoteco de San Baltasar Chichicapan.
. 2007. Algunas isoglosas zapotecas. In Cristina Buenrostro Herrera Castro & Samuel Lastra (eds.), Clasificación de las lenguas indígenas de México: Memorias del III Coloquio Internacional de Lingüística Mauricio Swadesh, 69–133. Mexico City: UNAM-INALI.
Thurgood, G. 1996. Language contact and the directionality of internal drift: The development of tones and registers in Chamic. Language 721. 1–31.
Cited by (8)
Cited by eight other publications
Bowern, Claire, John Charles Smith, Betsy Sneller, Meredith Tamminga, Jadranka Gvozdanović, John A. Goldsmith, Götz Keydana & Juliette Blevins
Beam de Azcona, Rosemary G.
2023. The historical dialectology of stative morphology in Zapotecan. Journal of Historical Linguistics 13:1 ► pp. 115 ff.
Beam de Azcona, Rosemary G.
2024. The tonal morphology of the potential in Coatec Zapotec (Di′zhke′). Journal of Historical Linguistics 14:2 ► pp. 179 ff.
Gutiérrez, Ambrocio, Hiroto Uchihara & Ausencia López Cruz
Barzilai, Maya L. & Katherine J. Riestenberg
Esposito, Christina M. & Sameer ud Dowla Khan
Uchihara, Hiroto & Ambrocio Gutiérrez
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 8 december 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
