In:Words of Crisis as Words of Power: The jeremiad in American presidential speeches
Marta Neüff
[Discourse Approaches to Politics, Society and Culture 77] 2018
► pp. 339–373
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Published online: 24 May 2018
https://doi.org/10.1075/dapsac.77.refs
https://doi.org/10.1075/dapsac.77.refs
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Government Publications
Blake, Eric S. et al. 2011. “The Deadliest, Costliest, and Most Intense United States Tropical Cyclones From 1851 to 2010 (and other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts).” NOAA Technical Memorandum NWS NHC-6, National Hurricane Center, Web. 7 June 2014. <[URL]>.
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement. 2011. “Report Regarding the Causes of the April 20, 2010 Macondo Well Blowout.” National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Sept. 14, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
Duelfer, Charles A. 2004. “Comprehensive Report of the Special Advisor to the Director of Central Intelligence on Iraq’s WMD.” U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, Web. 5 Nov. 2013. <[URL]>.
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. 2006. “By the Numbers – One Year Later.” FEMA.gov, Aug. 22, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
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Knabb, Richard D. et al.. 2005. “Tropical Cyclone Report: Hurricane Katrina: 23–30 August 2005.” National Hurricane Center, Dec. 20, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
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National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States. 2004. “The 9/11 Commission Report: Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks upon the United States.” Aug. , Web. 2 Feb. 2013. <[URL]>.
National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling. 2011. “Deep Water: The Gulf Oil Disaster and the Future of Offshore Drilling.” Report to the President, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
North Atlantic Treaty Organization. 1949. “The North Atlantic Treaty.” April 4. NATO, Web. 6 Mar. 2014 <[URL]>.
Obama, Barack H., and Joe Biden. 2008. “Blueprint for Change: Obama and Biden’s Plan for America.” Web. 17 May 2015. <[URL]>.
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. 2002. “The National Security Strategy of the United States of America.” Sept., Web. 5 Jan. 2014. <[URL]>.
United Nations, Department of Public Information. 2001. “Security Council Condemns, ‘In Strongest Terms’, Terrorist Attacks on United States; Unanimously Adopting Resolution 1368 (2001).” Release SC/7143, Security Council 4370th Meeting (PM), Web. 23 July 2014. <[URL]>.
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2012. “The Recession of 2007–2009.” BLS Spotlight on Statistics and the Recession of 2007–2009, Web. 16 June 2015. <[URL]>.
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U. S. Congress. 2009. “American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009.” Feb. 17, 2009, Pub. L. 111–5, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
U.S. Congress. 2001. “Authorization for Use of Military Force against Terrorists.” Sept. 14, Pub. L. 107–40, S.J.Res. 23, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
. 2008. “Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA).” Oct. 3, Pub. L. 110–343, Web. 18 Aug. 2014. <[URL]>.
. 2002. “Freedom Promotion Act of 2002.” June 23, 2002, House Resolution 3969, did not pass, Web. 7 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
. 2001. “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorist Act of 2001 (USA PATRIOT Act).” Oct. 26, Pub. L. 107–56, 115 Stat. 272, Web. 4 Aug. 2014. <[URL]>.
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Websites
American Rhetoric, Web. 9 Sept. 2015. <[URL]>.
Committee for the Liberation of Iraq (Archived), Web. 7 Nov. 2014. <[URL]>.
Gallup, Web. 9 Sept. 2013. <[URL]>.
Obama-Biden Transition Project, Web. 9 June 2015. <[URL]>.
Organizing For Action: Barack Obama, Web. 15 Aug. 2014. <[URL]>.
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Wordle, Web. 18 Sept. 2014. <[URL]>.
Speeches
Bush, George W. 2000. “Speech in Florence.” South Carolina, Jan. 11.
. 2001a. “Remarks at Emma Booker Elementary School.” Sarasota, Florida, Sept. 11.
. 2001b. “9/11 Remarks at Barksdale Air Force Base.” Louisiana, Sept. 11.
. 2001c. “Address to the Nation.” Oval Office, White House, Washington D.C., Sept. 11.
. 2001d. “Speech at the National Day of Prayer and Remembrance Ceremony.” National Cathedral, Washington D.C., Sept. 14.
. 2001e. “Bullhorn Address to Ground Zero Rescue Workers.” Ground Zero, New York City, Sept. 14.
. 2001f. “Statement during a Call with Several World Leaders.” Camp David, Maryland, Sept. 15.
. 2001g. “Remarks in a Meeting with the National Security Team and an Exchange with Reporters at Camp David.” Maryland, Sept. 15.
. 2001h. “Radio Address of the President to the Nation.” Camp David, Maryland, Sept. 15.
. 2001i. “Remarks by the President Upon Arrival.” South Lawn, White House, Washington D.C., Sept. 16.
. 2001j. “Statement on Bringing down Osama Bin Laden.” Pentagon, Washington D.C., Sept. 17.
. 2001k. “Address to a Joint Session of Congress Following 9/11 Attacks.” Washington D.C., Sept. 20.
. 2001l. “Speech at O’Hare Airport.” Chicago, Illinois, Sept. 27.
. 2001m. “The President’s Statement from the White House’s Office of the Press Secretary.” Treaty Room, Washington D.C., Oct. 7.
. 2001n. “Press Conference with President G. W. Bush.” White House, Washington D.C., Oct. 11.
. 2001o. “President Discusses War on Terrorism.” World Congress Center, Atlanta, Georgia, Nov. 8.
. 2002a. “State of the Union Address 2002.” U.S. Congress, Washington D.C., Jan. 29.
. 2002b. “Speech at the Graduation Exercise of the United States Military Academy.” West Point, New York, June 1.
. 2002c. “Speech to the UN General Assembly.” New York City, Sept. 12.
. 2002d. “Remarks on the Iraqi Threat at the Cincinnati Museum Center.” Ohio, Oct. 7.
. 2003. “Presidential Address to the Nation.” Oval Office, White House, March 19.
. 2005c. “Remarks on Hurricane Relief Efforts.” Oval Office, White House, Washington D.C., Sept. 1.
. 2005d. “President Tours Biloxi, Mississippi Hurricane Damaged Neighborhoods.” Biloxi, Mississippi, Sept. 2.
. 2005e. “Briefing on the Hurricane from the Mobile Regional Airport in Alabama.” Sept. 2.
. 2005f. “Remarks on Hurricane Recovery Efforts at Louis Armstrong New Orleans.” International Airport in Kenner, Louisiana, Sept. 2.
. 2005h. “Address to the Nation on Hurricane Katrina.” New Orleans, Louisiana, Sept. 15.
. 2005i. “Speech before the Republican Jewish Coalition.” Washington D.C., Sept. 21.
. 2006a. “White House Press Conference.” Washington D.C., Aug. 21.
. 2006b. “Status of the Nation and the War: The President’s News Conference.” White House, Washington D.C., Dec. 20.
. 2008a. “Speech at the Economic Club of New York.” New York Hilton Hotel, New York, Mar. 14.
. 2008b. “President Bush Discusses Economy.” Oval Colonnade, Washington, D.C., Sept. 18.
. 2008c. “Address on the Economy.” Rose Garden, White House, Washington, D.C., Sept. 19.
. 2008d. “The President’s Radio Address.” Cabinet Room, White House, Washington D.C., Sept. 20.
. 2008e. “The President’s News Conference With President Alvaro Uribe Velez of Colombia.” Rose Garden, White House, Washington D.C., Sept. 20.
Bush, George, and Vaclav Havel. 2002. “Press Conference by US President George W. Bush and Vaclav Havel.” President of the Czech Republic, NATO Summit, Prague, Nov. 20. Web. 15 Aug. 2015 <[URL]>
Clinton, William J. B. 1995. “Oklahoma Bombing Memorial Prayer Service Address.” Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, April 23.
Eisenhower, Dwight D. 1944. “Order of the Day” (Statement Given Prior to the Invasion/ ‘D-Day Speech’). England, June 6.
Kennedy, John F. 1959. “Speech at the United Negro College Fund Fundraiser.” Indianapolis, Indiana, April 12.
. 1961a. “First Inaugural Address.” U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., Jan. 20.
. 1961b. “Speech before a Joint Session of Congress.” Washington D.C., May 25.
. 1962. “Cuban Missile Crisis Address to the Nation, Radio and Television Address.” Washington D.C., Oct. 22.
. 1963. “Remarks at the 11th Annual Presidential Prayer Breakfast.” Mayflower Hotel, Washington D.C., Feb. 7.
Kennedy, Robert F. 1968. “A Time of Shame and Sorrow.” City Club of Cleveland, Ohio, April 5.
King, Martin Luther Jr. 1963. “Normalcy, Never Again” (‘I Have A Dream Speech’). on the steps at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington D.C., Aug. 28.
Lincoln, Abraham. 1861a. “First Inaugural Address.” U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., Mar. 4.
. 1861b. “State of the Union Address” (First Annual Message), U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., Dec. 4.
. 1863. “Gettysburg Address.” Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, Nov. 19.
Obama, Barack H. 2008. “Senate Floor Speech in Support of the Wall Street Bailout Bill.” U.S. Senate, Washington D.C., Oct. 1.
. 2009a. “First Presidential Inaugural Address.” U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., Jan. 20.
. 2009b. “First Weekly Address to the Nation.” Briefing Room, White House, Washington D.C., Jan. 24.
. 2009c. “Push for a Stimulus: Primetime Press Conference.” East Room, White House, Washington D.C., Feb. 9.
. 2009d. “Weekly Address to the Nation.” Briefing Room, White House, Washington D.C., Feb. 14.
. 2009e. “Remarks Upon Signing the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.” Denver, Colorado, Feb. 17.
. 2009f. “Address to a Joint Session of Congress.” Washington D.C., Feb. 24.
. 2010a. “Remarks by the President on Energy Security at Andrews Air Force Base.” Morningside, Maryland, March 31.
. 2010b. “Remarks by the President.” Rose Garden, White House, Washington D.C., April 29.
. 2010c. “Remarks by the President on the Oil Spill.” Venice, Louisiana, May 2.
. 2010d. “Remarks by the President on the Ongoing Oil Spill Response.” Rose Garden, White House, Washington D.C., May 14.
. 2010e. “Remarks by the President on the Gulf Oil Spill.” White House, Washington D.C., May 27.
. 2010f. “Remarks by the President After Briefing on BP Oil Spill.” U.S. Coast Guard Station Grande Isle Grande Isle, Louisiana, May 28.
. 2010g. “Remarks by the President to the Nation on the BP Oil Spill.” Oval Office, White House, Washington D.C., June 15.
. 2014. “Remarks by the President at Hurricane Preparedness Briefing.” FEMA Headquarters, Washington D.C., May 30.
Reagan, Ronald. 1983. “Remarks at the Annual Convention of the National Association of Evangelicals in Orlando.” Florida, March 8.
. 1986. “Speech after the Explosion of the Space Shuttle Challenger.” Oval Office, White House, Washington D.C., Jan. 28.
. 1989. “Farewell Address to the Nation.” Oval Office, White House, Washington D.C., Jan. 11.
Roosevelt, Franklin D. 1933a. “First Inaugural Address.” U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., March 4.
. 1933b. “Radio Broadcast, First Fireside Chat.” Washington D.C., March 12.
. 1936. “Fireside Chat Radio Broadcast on the Drought and the Dust Bowl.” Washington, D.C., Sept. 6.
. 1940. “The Great Arsenal of Democracy.” Radio Broadcast, Washington D.C., Dec. 29.
. 1941a. “State of the Union Address 1941.” U.S. Capitol, Washington D.C., Jan. 6.
. 1941b. “Speech to Congress after the Pearl Harbor Attack.” Washington D.C., Dec. 8.
. 1944. “D-Day Prayer.” Washington D.C., June 6.
Sermons
Danforth, Samuel. 1670. “A Brief Recognition of New-Englands Errand into the Wilderness.” An Online Electronic Text Edition, Faculty Publications, UNL Libraries, Web. 27 Aug. 2014. <[URL]>.
. 1968. “An Exhortation to All: To Use Utmost Endeavours to Obtain a Visit of the God of Hosts, for the Preservation of Religion, and the Church, Upon Earth: In a Sermon Preached Before His Excellency the Governour, the Honourable Council and Representatives of the Province of the Massachusetts-Bay in N.E. On May 26, 1714. Being the Anniversary Day of the Election of Councellors of the Said Province.” Printed by B. Green: sold by Samuel Gerrish, at his shop on the north side of the town-house, Boston, 1714. In A. Plumstead (ed.): The Wall and the Garden: Selected Massachusetts Election Sermons, 1670–1775, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis.
Edwards, Jonathan. 1741. “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. A Sermon Preached at Enfield, July 8th, 1741.” In Electronic Texts in American Studies, ed. by R. Smolinski, Paper 54. Lincoln: Libraries at University of Nebraska, Web. 23 July 2014. <[URL]>.
Mather, Increase. 1676. “A Brief History of the War with the Indians in New England.” In Papers of Increase Mather: An Inventory, Harvard University Archives, Web. 22 July 2014. <[URL]>.
. “Renewal of Covenant the Great Duty Incumbent on or Distressed Churches a Sermon Concerning Renewing of Covenant with God in Christ Preached at Dorchester in New England the 21 Day of the 1 Month 1677 Being a Day of Humiliation There on that Occasion.” Printed by John Foster for Henry Phillips, and are to be sold at his shop in the west end of the Town-House in Boston, 1677. Evans Early American Imprint Collection, Web. 22 July 2014. <[URL]>.
. 1673. “The Day of Trouble Is Near. Two Sermons Wherein is Shewed, What Are the Signs of a Day of Trouble Being Near. And Particularly, What Reason There Is for New-England to Expect a Day of Trouble. Also What Is to Be Done, That We May Escape These Things Which Shall Come to Pass.” Evans Early American Imprint Collection, Web. 22 July 2014. <[URL]>.
Wigglesworth, Michael. 1662. “God’s Controversy with New-England.” In Electronic Texts in American Studies, ed. by R. Smolinski. Lincoln: Libraries at University of Nebraska, Paper 36, Web. 16 Aug. 2015. <[URL]>.