In:Our People’s Language: Variation and change in the Lánnang-uè of the Manila Lannangs
Wilkinson Daniel Wong Gonzales
[Contact Language Library 62] 2025
► pp. 205–249
Chapter 4Examining phonological variation further
Stress and tone
Published online: 23 January 2025
https://doi.org/10.1075/coll.62.c4
https://doi.org/10.1075/coll.62.c4
Article outline
- Introduction
- A summary of the prosody of Lánnang‑uè and its source languages
- Hypotheses
- Participants
- The task, stimuli, and conditions
- Datasets and preparation
- Analytical procedure
- Criteria for hypothesis testing
- Measuring spread and stability
- Results: Stress
- Results: Presence or absence of lexical tone
- Results: Tone distributions
- Discussion: Spread and stability in prosody
- Discussion: Age-conditioned variation in prosody
- Discussion: Gender-conditioned variation in prosody
- Discussion: Proficiency and variation in prosody
- Conclusion
Notes
