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In:A Construction Grammar of the English Language: CASA – a Constructionist Approach to Syntactic Analysis
Thomas Herbst and Thomas Hoffmann
[Cognitive Linguistics in Practice 5] 2024
► pp. 311–315

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Index

Published online: 24 October 2024
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/clip.5.index

 

  • 1st person 47, 52–54, 56, 57, 143
  • 2nd person 47, 52–54, 57, 143
  • 3rd person 25, 49, 52, 55–57, 143, 240, 259

A

  • A Grammar of Contemporary English CGEL 3, 9, 26–27, 32, 39, 42–43, 49, 59, 70, 80, 95, 130, 138, 159, 161, 169, 182, 184–185, 191, 195, 209, 211, 223, 237, 244, 246, 249, 251, 252, 266, 273
  • Aarts, B. 27, 49, 182, 244, 246, 248
  • Aarts, F. 80–81, 95, 138, 156, 159, 167, 208–209
  • Aarts, J. 80–81, 95, 138, 156, 159, 167, 208–209
  • Abelson206
  • ability122
  • abstraction 5, 8, 73–77, 84, 91, 95, 156, 215–216, 240
  • accusative 23, 25, 143–144
  • action 101, 119–122, 127, 223
  • action discussed227
  • active 46–48, 64–66, 89, 108–112, 203, 271
  • additive coordination 193–195
  • adjective 23–24, 62, 65, 114–128, 130, 155, 162–175, 181, 186, 226, 240, 244, 249, 253, 260, 268–270, 272
  • adjectival-valency cxn 113, 116
  • adjunct 38, 159, 184–191, 249, 256–257, 260, 262–263, 271–273, 276, 280, 282, 284
  • adjunct cxn 186–187, 278, 282–283
  • adverb 23, 25, 49, 72, 162–176, 195, 202, 245–250, 252, 256, 260–261, 265, 269–270, 272
  • adverbial 26, 28, 185, 191
  • æffected 64, 75–76, 79, 82, 86–91, 93, 96, 98, 101, 106–113, 203, 217, 220–221, 271
  • æffected-attributee99
  • æffected-theme 94, 219
  • æffector 64, 75, 79, 86–91,93–95, 97, 99–109, 111, 113, 120–122, 126–127, 164, 203, 217, 219–221,223, 271, 276
  • æffector-theme93
  • affected-attribute97
  • agent 27, 29, 32, 72, 80, 85–86, 90, 93
  • Aktionsart179
  • Allerton239
  • Altenberg10
  • alternative coordination 194–195
  • Ambridge 57, 74, 133
  • anchor 53, 147, 246
  • apodosis228
  • argument (versus adjunct)191
  • article 39, 137, 141–143, 160, 252–253, 258, 268–270
  • as 233, 264
  • aspect 35, 61–64, 66, 176, 178
  • asyndetic coordination 193–195, 297
  • attitude 120–122
  • Attr 81–82, 96–99, 113, 115–116, 164, 177, 188, 209–210, 235, 256, 260, 279–280, 282, 285
  • attribute 96–97, 114–116, 124–125, 163–164, 166–167, 169, 171–172
  • attributee 96, 98, 114–116, 118–119, 124–125, 163–164, 168–169, 171–172, 174, 229
  • attributive (use) 23, 62, 65, 114, 165, 235, 244
  • authority227

B

  • Bauer, E.M. 40, 218,
  • Bauer, L.15
  • BE-going-to-V 59–60, 220
  • Behrens 2, 73, 80
  • beneficiary 64, 125, 180, 183
  • Bierwiaczonek 1, 137–138
  • blending 16–17, 112, 156, 166, 189, 192, 276–277, 285
  • Boas 1, 21, 74, 97, 98, 131
  • Booij6
  • boundedness142
  • Boyd244
  • Bresnan94
  • Brown 20, 204, 206
  • Brunner 228–229
  • Burgschmidt15
  • Buysschaert273
  • Bybee 2, 6–7, 19, 54, 60, 276

C

  • Cambridge Grammar of the English Language CAMG 3, 9, 22, 26–27, 49, 59, 80, 130, 138, 159, 161, 246, 248
  • canonical 217, 218, 266
  • Cappelle 226, 267
  • cardinal9
  • cardinal number/numeral 8, 24, 148, 161
  • case 23, 111, 131, 143, 255–256, 265
  • case grammar 70, 111, 130–131
  • Casenhiser13
  • cataphor 124–127
  • cause121
  • cause199
  • caused-motion (cxn) 71, 75, 93–94, 97, 113
  • causer 72, 80, 117, 199
  • change of location 189–190
  • change of state 71, 96–97, 100–101
  • Chomsky 3, 11, 108, 118, 216
  • chunk 8, 13, 19, 45, 73, 215–231, 248
  • circumstantial information186
  • Clark, E.15
  • Clark, H.E.15
  • co-headedness138
  • cognitive 3, 17–19, 21, 29, 32–33, 42–43, 53, 57, 71, 74, 80, 104, 114, 130, 135, 159–160, 172, 175, 182–183, 188, 191–192, 203–204, 231, 236, 239–240, 244–245, 250, 252–253, 275–276, 285
  • Cognitive Grammar 2, 32, 136–137
  • cohesion202
  • Colleman74
  • collo-profile 8, 78–79, 218
  • collocation 3, 8, 10–11, 20, 50, 169, 215, 224–225, 284
  • comment 33, 181, 211, 233
  • comparative (cxn) 170–175, 240
  • comparative-correlative cxn 10, 227–230, 251
  • comparison 170–175
  • complement 26, 28, 39, 65, 70, 81–82, 130–131, 155, 159, 187, 191, 246
  • compositionality 6–7, 67, 216, 224
  • comprehension 45, 268
  • conative 105–106
  • conceptual blending 16–17, 155, 276, 285
  • concord 27, 33, 35, 112, 142
  • condition 196, 200
  • condition 68, 180, 184, 196, 199–201
  • conjunction 23–24, 225–226, 245–248, 263
  • connectee 196–200
  • connection (cxn) 195–197, 202
  • connector 195–197, 200, 202, 226, 246, 262–263
  • constraint 21, 37, 75, 212, 214
  • construal 61, 76, 94, 106, 114, 127, 135, 140, 203–204
  • construct 4, 15–18, 42, 51, 67, 112–113, 153, 157, 189, 212, 217, 275, 277–285
  • constructicon 5–6, 14, 18, 21, 74–75, 100, 108, 129, 160, 191, 225, 230, 250, 277, 285
  • construction grid 18, 42, 48, 51, 54, 58, 62, 64, 66–67, 98, 112–113, 116, 157–159, 165, 186–187, 221–222, 231–232, 249–250, 252, 258, 263–264, 277–285
  • constructional space 12, 239, 241–242, 254
  • contextual anchor 115, 119, 120– 122, 148–151, 163, 171–173, 227, 247
  • contextual anchor 53, 147
  • contextually optional83
  • contrast 23, 33, 141, 198, 266
  • coordinatee 194–197, 279, 283, 284
  • coordination 16–18, 27, 34, 173, 192–198, 202, 226, 275, 277, 279, 283–284
  • coordinator 194–195, 283, 284
  • corpus 10, 13, 20, 30–31, 43, 45, 71, 215, 224, 229, 239
  • count noun 23, 132, 139–141, 150, 160, 242, 255
  • Cowie218
  • Croft 11, 37, 73–74, 87, 129, 203, 211, 216, 225, 230, 236, 253
  • Cruse 11, 37, 216–217, 225, 230, 236

D

  • Dąbrowksa 2, 5, 10, 13, 275–276
  • dative23
  • De Knop 1, 21
  • Deacon11
  • declarative-question cxn 34, 42
  • declarative-statement cxn 33–34, 41–42, 50–51, 57–58, 62, 64, 66, 112–113, 184, 186–187, 208, 222, 230, 232, 234, 265, 270–273, 278–285
  • definite
    • definite reference139
    • definite-reciprocal161
    • definite-referential143
    • definite-reflexive161
  • degree of difficulty112
  • demonstrative148
  • demonstrative 23–24, 137, 142, 147–148, 161, 242, 250, 252–253, 256–257
  • dependency grammar 130, 187
  • desired thing 107, 183, 208
  • determinative 23, 26, 159, 161
  • determiner 10, 23, 26, 82, 138, 158–159, 161, 172, 228, 231, 250, 256–258
  • determiner phrase138
  • Diamond 16, 275
  • Diessel 5, 74, 240–242
  • direct object 28, 271
  • direction 93–94, 105, 219, 222
  • Dirven 49, 118, 137, 142, 239
  • discontinuous modifier 156–157, 159, 167
  • discourse 13, 41, 134, 136–137, 197–201, 204–206, 212–213
  • distributional semantics242
  • ditransitive (cxn) 2, 15, 72, 74–80, 83–84, 88–91, 94–95, 108, 113, 191, 232, 242, 267, 271
  • dividing line 9, 11, 20, 175, 216, 222
  • do-support cxn 16, 35, 37, 68–69, 259, 275, 280
  • Dugas226

E

  • Ellis 2, 21, 57
  • Elman241
  • emotion105
  • emotion 23, 31, 104–105, 203, 263
  • encoding idioms224
  • end weight210
  • entrenchment 13–16, 32, 45, 144, 155, 188–189, 191, 230, 275, 285
  • Esser27
  • evaluation 119, 126, 127
  • evaluative 41, 127, 154
  • Evert 10, 242
  • exception 17, 53, 80, 108, 185, 190, 193, 216, 226, 251
  • exclamative cxn39
  • expectation 60, 103, 268–270
  • experiencer87

F

  • familiarity110
  • family 138, 148, 154, 182, 236
  • family resemblance250
  • Fauconnier 16–17, 112, 276
  • Feldmüller21
  • Fillmore 1–2, 4, 9–10, 21, 26, 28, 70, 75, 83, 111, 131, 185, 206, 216, 224–226, 228, 230, 252
  • Fischer2
  • fixed 2, 7, 17, 175, 215, 228, 268
  • Fluid Construction Grammar 4, 21
  • focus 209, 210
  • focus 32, 61–62, 102, 204, 206–211
  • Ford94
  • form-meaning pairing 2–5, 11, 16, 18–19, 30, 71, 129, 138, 225, 248, 267–268, 275, 277, 285
  • fragment 39–42, 53, 126, 184, 218, 272
  • frame 19, 110–111, 127, 185, 206
  • frame element 110, 185
  • FrameNet 4, 21, 83, 93, 112, 130–131
  • frequency 5, 8, 10, 31, 44–45, 67, 78–79, 162, 188, 191, 217–218, 222, 224, 227, 230, 267, 285
  • future time 58–60, 90, 200

G

  • general issue 101–102
  • general quantifier cxn 149–151, 258
  • generative 3, 11, 20, 26, 70, 108, 118, 216, 267
  • genitive 6, 23, 127, 143, 146–147, 161, 205, 240, 255–256
  • Gilquin 1, 21, 225
  • give up 219–220
  • given 60, 73, 204, 206, 272
  • Givón43
  • goal 60, 72, 76–77, 92, 94–95, 103, 106, 108, 112, 116–117, 128–129, 190
  • goal 93, 94, 103, 113
  • goal-state 100–101
  • Goldberg 2, 5, 10–13, 15, 19, 21, 37, 40–41, 53, 70–76, 78, 80–81, 88, 90, 94, 97–98, 110, 125–126, 130–131, 176, 185, 212, 224, 240–242, 244, 268
  • gradable166
  • gradient 49, 182–183, 217, 222, 225
  • grammaticalization 60, 220
  • Granger217
  • Greenbaum 3, 224, 273
  • Gregory212
  • Gries 13, 21, 36, 74, 94, 101, 216
  • ground137
  • grouping 135–136, 243

H

  • Habermann216
  • Haegeman 67, 188
  • Halliday 28, 75, 182, 202, 204, 206
  • Hampe17
  • Hanks240
  • Hausmann10
  • Helbig130
  • Herbst 2–3, 8–10,12, 15–17, 21, 26–27, 33, 40, 43, 53–54, 59, 70, 73, 75, 78–81, 83, 88, 93–95, 111, 116, 118, 125–126, 130–131, 138, 155, 159, 167, 184–185, 190, 209, 216, 218, 224, 227, 239, 242, 246, 248, 267, 271, 274, 276, 280–281
  • here 236, 248–249, 261
  • Hilpert 2, 50, 59, 206, 209–212, 268
  • Hoffmann 2, 6–7, 10, 16–17, 19, 31, 33, 37, 39–40, 51–53, 55, 57, 60–62, 66, 75, 78, 81, 108–109, 133, 138, 142–143, 167, 170, 204, 208–212, 218, 225, 228–230, 271, 275–276, 279–281, 285
  • Horsch 228–229
  • Huddleston 3, 246
  • hypothetical condition200

I

  • idiom 3, 7–8, 11, 215–219, 221–231, 241, 284
  • idiom principle 20, 110, 215–216
  • idiosyncratic 8, 10, 68, 77, 225, 229–230, 243, 252
  • imperative-command cxn (negative) 38, 279
  • imperative-command cxn (positive) 37, 279
  • impersonal (cxn) 40–41, 60, 118, 123–129, 236–237
  • indefinite 6, 23–24, 82–83, 85, 134–139, 141–142, 157–158, 160, 205–206, 258
  • indefinite reference 134–137, 141
  • indirect object 28, 78, 90, 271
  • indirect speech 46, 234
  • infinitive 4, 25, 27–28, 45, 48–52, 68, 88, 91, 117–126, 128, 130, 156, 167, 195, 226, 248, 251, 259–260, 262, 270
  • information structure 87, 109–110, 203–214, 266, 270
  • instrument 104–105, 111, 179
  • instrument/means179
  • intention reading204
  • interjection23
  • interrogative 33–37, 39, 51, 69, 152, 228, 251–252, 259, 263, 270
  • into-causative cxn 100–101
  • intonation 19, 34, 41, 207–208
  • intransitive cxn 86, 279
  • inversion 201, 274
  • it 124–127
  • it-cleft cxn 208–211, 214
  • item-related(ness) 76–79, 108, 128, 156, 165, 253, 258
  • item-specific(ity) 20, 80, 104, 160, 250, 258

J

  • Jackendoff 97, 204, 206, 229
  • joint attention 204–205
  • Jurafsky 45, 242
  • juxtaposition 275–276

K

  • Kaltenböck204
  • Kay 2, 9–10, 216, 224–230, 252
  • Keizer138
  • Kibrik 53
  • Kim 209–210
  • Kiparsky126
  • Klotz10

L

  • Lakoff 2, 238
  • Lambrecht 204, 206, 209, 211–212, 214
  • Langacker 1–3, 11–12, 14, 16, 20–21, 23, 28, 32, 43, 49, 94, 130, 133–137, 139–140, 142, 153, 182, 189, 192, 215–216, 236, 239–240, 246, 248, 253, 267
  • Lapesa242
  • Lea10
  • Lee-Goldman21
  • Leech 3, 42, 61, 204, 273
  • left-dislocation (cxn) 211–213
  • Leino 204, 206, 214
  • lemma 6, 135, 239–240, 242
  • lexicogrammatical continuum11
  • lexicogrammatical space11
  • Lieven 2, 13, 57, 74, 132, 215, 276
  • ligature 8, 231, 248
  • likelihood181
  • Lohndahl67
  • low level (of abstraction) 73, 76, 80, 216
  • Lyngfelt21

M

  • Mackin218
  • MacWhinney 14, 30
  • Makkai224
  • manner 179, 185, 187, 189, 249, 272
  • Martin242
  • mass noun 23, 138–140, 149–151, 160
  • Matthews 4, 138
  • McCaig218
  • meaning potential 239–240, 243, 255
  • meaning see form-meaning pairing 2–5, 11, 16, 18–19, 30, 71, 129, 138, 225, 248, 267–268, 275, 277, 285
  • mediopassive 76, 111–112, 119
  • Meibauer132
  • mental space 176, 185
  • metaphor 17, 74, 91, 105, 110, 134, 178, 187, 203, 236, 242, 261, 267
  • Michaelis 1, 209–210, 212
  • Minsky206
  • modal cxn 18, 50, 51, 64
  • modal(s) (cxn) 18, 25, 27, 33, 35, 44–51, 53, 57, 59, 64, 66, 68, 80, 88–89, 121–123, 181, 186–187, 231, 234, 259–260, 270, 274, 278–279, 284–285
  • monotransitive (cxn) 4, 16, 18–19, 83–91, 106, 109, 203, 208, 220–222, 233, 275, 278, 282
  • more-comparative cxn173
  • more-than cxn 171–174
  • most/least cxn 168–169, 171, 182
  • mover 92–93
  • Müller21

N

  • name 152–154, 207, 279
  • Nesselhauf224
  • network 2, 5, 12, 37, 128–129, 183, 239–263, 268
  • new 206–213, 278
  • nominal 32, 78, 113, 126–129, 132–161
  • nominative 23, 143
  • non-derivational108
  • noun 4, 8, 15, 62, 79–80, 114, 127–128, 138–161, 165, 168–170, 173–174, 177, 244–246, 249–250, 252, 255, 260
  • noun phrase 10, 18–19, 23–24, 26, 28, 32–33, 82, 85, 88, 109, 129–130, 132–161, 191, 226, 229, 236, 246–248, 252, 268–271
  • NP cxn 18
  • null instantiation83
  • number149
  • number 8, 23–25, 27, 33, 54, 139, 143, 148–151, 154, 235, 255, 257
  • numeral 24, 26, 161, 253, 257–258

O

  • O’Connor 2, 9–10, 216, 224–230, 252
  • Obj 79, 88– 91, 94, 97, 99, 101, 107–108, 113, 116, 172, 186–187, 209, 217, 221, 223, 232, 278–279, 281–285
  • object 18–19, 22, 26, 28, 70, 72, 78–79, 81–82, 84–91, 96–109, 116, 118, 123, 133–134, 164, 168, 195, 233, 267, 270–271, 278
  • ObjPP 93–94, 101–108, 281–283
  • object-attribute cxn 97, 116, 164, 285
  • OED 127, 219
  • operator (verb) 34–36, 42, 51, 68, 234–235, 274
  • optional 25, 83, 185, 191
  • or-coordination 17–18
  • ordinal151

P

  • Palmer 217, 242, 268
  • Paquot217
  • participant 32, 64, 75–78, 87, 94, 106, 110–111, 130, 206, 259, 271
  • particle 68, 82, 132, 218–223, 233, 245–250, 261–262, 264
  • partner 103–104, 115–116, 127
  • passive 64–66, 108–112, 271, 283
  • past-tense cxn 47, 51–57, 58, 62–63, 66
  • Patel21
  • path 92–94, 185, 190, 219
  • path 93, 94
  • patient 29, 64, 72, 87, 90
  • Patten21
  • Perek 21, 106
  • perfective cxn 63–64, 232
  • personal name cxn
  • Petruck111
  • phraseological unit217
  • plural 6, 8, 23, 33, 52–54, 57, 67, 141–143, 148–150, 240, 242–244, 255
  • point in time 60, 90, 178, 187–189, 248
  • point of location 92, 177, 184–185, 188–189, 247–248
  • polysemy 108, 241–242
  • possessive pronoun 146, 161, 256
  • possessor146
  • possessum146
  • postmodifier (cxn) 116–117, 127–128, 138–139, 158–160, 166–167, 184, 186, 190
  • potential æffector 120, 122
  • pragmatic (meaning/information) 19–20, 31, 37, 41, 210, 214, 216, 225
  • pre-emption 14–15, 74–75
  • pre-head 137, 159–161
  • pred 34–39, 42, 51, 58, 62, 64, 66, 72, 113, 186, 222, 232, 278–285
  • predicative possessive cxn147
  • predicative use165
  • PREDREST 35–36, 38–39, 42, 113
  • premodifier (cxn) 25–26, 146, 154–155, 157–160, 165–168, 227, 244, 247, 249, 252, 256, 260, 262–263, 268–270, 272
  • preposition 4, 24, 26, 62, 72, 82, 84, 99–109, 116, 118, 123, 130, 133, 155, 166–167, 176–177, 183, 195, 219, 222–223, 244–248, 261–262
  • present-tense (cxn) 46–47, 52–58, 63–64, 66–67, 112, 232, 280. 283–285
  • presupposition120
  • principle of no synonymy212
  • processing effort 265–270
  • production 45, 191, 224
  • progressive cxn 60, 62, 285
  • pronoun 8, 23–24, 26, 77, 132, 137, 143–146, 152, 160–161, 172, 205, 209, 211–213, 223, 235, 250, 255–256, 265
  • proper noun 23, 132, 138–140, 153, 160, 255
  • proposition186
  • protasis228
  • prototype 43, 88, 97, 104, 140, 216, 245, 252–253
  • proverb 216–217
  • pseudo-cleft cxn 152, 209, 251
  • Pullum 3, 246
  • purpose 4, 180, 183, 187, 199
  • put up with223

Q

  • quantifier 138–139, 149–151, 161, 166, 174, 232, 250, 252, 257–258
  • quantifier 150–151, 172–173
  • quasi-modal 121–123
  • question 4, 13, 16, 20, 32, 34–36, 39, 41–42, 49–51, 152, 184, 207–208, 251, 263, 265, 274–275
  • Quirk 3, 26, 224, 273
  • quotative (cxn) 232–233
  • quote 232–233

R

  • Radden 49, 118, 137, 142, 239
  • Radford138
  • Radical Construction Grammar (Radical CxG)129
  • ranking (cxn) 151, 161
  • realistic condition201
  • reason 180, 199
  • recipient 64, 72, 74, 76–77, 79, 82, 88–91, 94–95, 103, 108, 113, 116, 127–128
  • recipient-goal103
  • reciprocal pronouns 145–146, 161, 256
  • recurrent 191, 215, 248
  • reference 58–60, 133–143, 147, 154, 163, 204–206, 209, 247, 255–258
  • referent 148, 149, 150, 151, 173
  • reflexive pronoun 144–145, 161
  • reification 135–136
  • replacement107
  • reporting clause 232–234
  • result 98, 99
  • rheme 87, 204, 206, 211, 237
  • Rhomieux21
  • right-dislocation (cxn) 211–213
  • role 71–82, 84, 86–89, 94–98, 102–111, 113, 116, 123, 127, 129–131, 146, 163, 181, 190, 196, 203, 223, 238, 262
  • Rothweiler132

S

  • Sag 152, 212
  • Sanchez-Stockhammer 216, 239
  • Schank206
  • Scheibman19
  • Schenkel130
  • Schmid 7, 14, 16–17, 206, 216, 224
  • Schönefeld 17, 225
  • Schüller 26, 33
  • Schumacher130
  • scope-construction182
  • self-motion construction 93, 190, 218–219, 222
  • semantic coherence principle76
  • semi-fixed215
  • sentence-type construction 30–42
  • sequence198
  • Siepmann21
  • Sign-based Construction Grammar 4, 21
  • Sinclair 10, 14, 20, 110, 202, 215–216
  • singular 23, 25, 33, 52–57, 141–143, 150–151, 157–158, 206
  • so263
  • Sommerer138
  • source 93–94, 190
  • source-state101
  • specific issue 101–102
  • state 121, 187
  • Steels1
  • Stefanowitsch 2, 11, 36, 38, 92, 101, 131, 268
  • stimulus87
  • stranded preposition109
  • structural(ism) 30, 47, 55, 138, 185, 232, 268
  • structuring construction 182, 273
  • subj 18, 34–39, 42, 51, 58, 62, 64, 66, 113, 186–187, 209–210, 217, 222, 232, 278–285
  • Subj 18, 79, 81–86, 88–91, 93–94, 96–99, 101–108, 112–113, 115, 164, 172, 186–187, 221–223, 232, 278–285
  • subject-attribute cxn 96, 113, 164, 279–281
  • substitute108
  • superimposition 257–276
  • superlative constructions 168–169, 171–172
  • Svartvik 3, 234, 273
  • syndetic 192–197, 262, 283
  • Szczerbinski13

T

  • tag 234–235
  • target 105–106
  • Taylor 43, 244
  • Tesnière 130, 187
  • that-clause 88, 123–124, 128–129
  • theory of mind204
  • there, existential there 235–236
  • thing 134–137
  • thing disliked123
  • thing indicated247
  • Thomas corpus 13–14, 30, 43, 49, 71, 204, 206
  • time 51–60, 178–179
    • time-duration 178–179
    • time-frequency 178–179
    • time-sequence 178–179
    • time-span 178–179
  • title construction 152–154
  • Tobin226
  • Tomasello 2, 13, 15, 31–32, 57, 73–74, 204, 215
  • tone 192, 207, 272
  • topic 211–213
  • topic-area 82, 99, 117
  • topicalization 211–214
  • Torrent21
  • transitional probability 45, 222
  • transparent 218–219, 224
  • Traugott 60, 187
  • Trousdale 2
  • Turner 16–17, 112, 276
  • Tyler21

U

  • Uhrig 10, 19, 85, 93, 94, 118, 184, 190, 212, 216, 237, 267, 276
  • uncount noun 23, 132, 225, 255
  • undergoer 86, 120–121, 203
  • unrealistic condition68
  • usage conditions 37, 41–42, 52–53, 57, 184, 212, 268, 273

V

  • V-EN 63–66, 232, 283
  • V-ING 61, 62, 222, 285
  • valency 70, 74–84, 104, 115–116, 128, 130–131, 187
  • Valency Dictionary of English 83, 124, 130
  • Van Trijp33
  • VBASE 37, 38, 51, 54–55, 57, 64–65, 113, 278, 283
  • vector242
  • verb 24–25, 43–69, 74–80, 259–260, 270
  • verb-particle 218–223
  • VM 50–51, 64, 113, 283
  • vocative 38, 191
  • VT 54–58, 62, 64, 66, 113, 222, 232, 279–284
  • VTM 34–37, 39, 42, 51, 58, 62, 64, 66, 113, 186–187, 222, 232, 278–285

W

  • weather verbs 236–237
  • Welke 98, 131
  • Wells207
  • wh-clause 117, 128, 167, 211, 237, 251
  • wh-cleft 209–211, 263
  • wh-nonsubject-question cxn 36, 64
  • wh-subject question cxn36
  • wh-to-infinitive128
  • wh-word 162, 234, 251–252
  • Wittgenstein182
  • word 2, 4, 6–8, 10–11, 239–264
  • word class 22–25, 82, 113–114, 128–129, 160–161, 195, 240, 243–264
  • word cxn17
  • word order 34, 57, 81, 189, 196, 208, 214, 219, 233, 265–274
  • Wulff21

Y

  • yes-no-question cxn 18, 35, 42, 51, 58, 113
  • Yule 20, 204, 206

Z

  • zero52
  • Ziem 2, 21, 111
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