Article published In: Chinese Language and Discourse
Vol. 3:2 (2012) ► pp.129–166
Intensifiers as stance markers
A corpus study on genre variations in Mandarin Chinese
Published online: 14 December 2012
https://doi.org/10.1075/cld.3.2.01lim
https://doi.org/10.1075/cld.3.2.01lim
While the study of Mandarin Chinese intensifiers has been prolific, the methodologies used have been limited to comparative and grammaticalization studies, revealing little about the discourse-pragmatic usages of individual intensifiers. Utilizing a balanced corpus composed of 15 different prototypical genres, the associative strength of 12 commonly used intensifiers in each genre was statistically determined based on their frequency distribution. The results reveal a clear preference pattern of intensifiers across a range of “written” and “spoken”-based genres. Upon the premise that the genre preferences of intensifiers stem from matching dimensions of communicative intent/discourse context between genre and intensifier, genre-analysis was conducted to unveil the core “stances” each intensifier might possibly project. In conclusion, it is argued that genre-analysis based on empirical corpus data provides a valid alternative means to uncover seemingly “covert” aspects of language use.
Keywords: Corpus Linguistics, genre-analysis, stance markers, intensifiers, Mandarin
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