In:Photography in Children's Literature
Edited by Elina Druker and Bettina Kümmerling-Meibauer
[Children’s Literature, Culture, and Cognition 17] 2023
► pp. 254–273
Chapter 11“Days of Sun, Playing, and Dreams”
Innocence, loss, and nostalgia in photography books of children in the kibbutz
Published online: 19 September 2023
https://doi.org/10.1075/clcc.17.11ami
https://doi.org/10.1075/clcc.17.11ami
Abstract
After a brief overview of children’s photography books in Israel, this chapter focuses on photobooks that were shot in
the kibbutzim. Created mostly by local photographers with an insider’s gaze, these books embody the vision of childhood in a rural,
parentless environment protected from the fate of the Oedipal fall and the perils of a changing society. While promoting the vision of
the kibbutz by documenting children’s everyday life, some of these books tap into the loss and deprivation in the realized utopia of
the kibbutz. The three case studies discussed in the chapter, published between 1961–1968, present various interactions between
photographer and writer, images and words, that yielded intricate messages. An analysis of them shows how this variant of the
photobook exploited the qualities of the medium and the genre, which combine realism and nostalgia, in order to reveal the underlying
tensions in the kibbutz’s vision and way of life.
Article outline
- Introduction and overview: Children’s photobooks in Israel
- Realism and nostalgia in photobooks and photography
- The kibbutz’s photobooks
- A reading of three kibbutz photobooks
- “Mommy does not answer” – A family pastoral in Eti and Na’ama
- “A bad deed”: Into the wild in A Journey to the Land of Rain
- “And I was that girl” – Lilach of Kibbutz Ilanot and the story of the photographed child
- Conclusion
Acknowledgments Notes References
References (47)
Primary sources
Ben-Yizrael, Yonatan & Farkash, Ervin. 1962. Anashim
ba-midbar (People in the Desert). Tel Aviv: Amichai.
Omer, Dvora & Raviv, Baruch. 1968. Masa
le-erets ha-geshem (Journey to the Land of Rain). Ramat Gan: Massada.
Steichen, Edward & Steichen Calderone, Mary. 1930. The
First Picture Book. New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company.
Wordsworth, William. 2010. The
Prelude or, Growth of a Poet’s Mind. Global Language Resources, Inc. (first British ed. 1805; rev. ed. 1850).
Secondary sources
Amitai, Einat. 2010. Mi
atem yaldei ha-shakhor-lavan. Yoman masa le-kheker 100 shnot tarbut le-yeladim ba-kibbutzim. [URL] (30 January 2022).
Bar’am-Eshel, Einat. 2019. Reflections
on Photography, Place, and Identity: Minorities in Israeli Photobooks for Children. A paper
presented at the Conference for Hebrew Literature at the Open University of Israel, 29 December 2019.
Bar-On Ya’ara. 2004. Ha-mishpakha
ba-kibbutz. In The Love of Mothers and the fear of Fathers: Rethinking
the Israeli Family. Aviad Kleinberg (ed.), 20–79. Jerusalem: Keter. In Hebrew.
Barromi Perlman, Edna. 2012. Public
and Private Photographs of Children on Kibbutzim in Israel: Observation and Analysis. Photography
and
Culture 5.2: 149–166.
Bartholeyns, Gil. 2014. The
Instant Past: Nostalgia and Digital Retro Photography. In Media and
Nostalgia: Yearning for the Past, Present and Future. Katharina Niemeyer (ed.), 51–69. London & New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Berman, Emanuel. 1998. Ha-kinukh
ha-meshutaf ba-kibbutz: Ha-kesem ve-ha-sikunim ba-utopia
ha-phsychoanlitit. In Ha-khinukh be-kibbutz
mishtane, Yael Darr (ed.), 42–58. Jerusalem: Magnes.
Darr, Yael. 2013. A
Canon of Many Voices: Forming a Labor Movement Canon for Children
1930–1950. Jerusalem: Yad Izhak Ben Zvi. In Hebrew.
Druker, Elina. 2011. To
Mirror the Real: Ideology and Aesthetics in Photographic
Picturebooks. In Beyond Pippi Longstocking: Intermedial and
International Aspects of Astrid Lindgren’s Works. Bettina Kümmerling-Meibauer & Astrid Surmatz (eds.), 173–183. New York: Routledge.
Green-Lewis, Jennifer. 2017. Victorian
Photography, Literature, and the Invention of Modern Memory: Already the
Past. London: Bloomsbury.
Higonnet, Ann. 1998. Pictures
of Innocence: The History and Crisis of Ideal
Childhood. London: Thames and Hudson.
Hirsch, Julia. 1983–84. Photography
in Children’s Books: A Generic Approach. The Lion and the
Unicorn 7–8: 140–155.
Kümmerling-Meibauer, Bettina. 2018. Lost
in Nostalgia: Images of Childhood in Photo Books for
Children. In Reinventing Childhood Nostalgia: Books, Toys, and
Contemporary Media Culture. Elisabeth Wesseling (ed.), 154–168. New York: Routledge.
Kümmerling-Meibauer, Bettina & Meibauer, Jörg. 2018. Early-concept
Books and Concept Books. In The Routledge Companion to
Picturebooks. Bettina Kümmerling-Meibauer (ed.), 149–157. New York: Routledge.
Oppenheimer, Yochai. 2008. Barriers:
The Representation of the Arab in Hebrew and Israeli
fiction, 1906–2005. Tel Aviv: Am Oved. In Hebrew
