In:Emotion in Texts for Children and Young Adults: Moving stories
Edited by Karen Coats and Gretchen Papazian
[Children’s Literature, Culture, and Cognition 13] 2023
► pp. 104–129
Chapter 5The angry caregiver
Gendered emotion in the Penderwicks series and the One Crazy Summer trilogy
Published online: 6 January 2023
https://doi.org/10.1075/clcc.13.05mor
https://doi.org/10.1075/clcc.13.05mor
Abstract
The Penderwicks series by Jeanne Birdsall and the One Crazy Summer trilogy by Rita Williams-Garcia complicate the societal image of selfless maternal caring by legitimizing caregiving girls’ anger at the burdens placed on them by family members, gendered and racialized social roles, and their own complicity. These children’s texts depict the benefits of female anger, along with other instances of what Teresa Langle de Paz calls ‘feminist emotion,’ for an intersectional feminist ethics of care. Moreover, Williams-Garcia’s books, set during the Civil Rights struggles of the 1960s, show that by learning to voice anger and make productive use of that often-abject emotion, young people can gain an apprenticeship in political action alongside a reshaping of interpersonal relationships.
Keywords: care ethics, gender, race, relational identity, family story, emotion, anger, narrative voice, political agency, caretaking
Article outline
- Introduction
- The ethics of care and gendered emotions
- The feminist emotions of the Penderwicks
- From “angry and afraid” to “spilling over mad”: Caregiver anger and racial justice
- Conclusion
Notes References
References (42)
Primary sources
Secondary sources
Collins, Patricia Hill. 2001. Black Mother-Daughter Relationships. In Gender and Social Life, Roberta Satow (ed), 44–48. Boston: Allyn and Bacon.
Gilbert, Sandra M. and Susan Gubar. 1979. The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Gilligan, Carol. 1993. In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development. 1982. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Held, Virginia. 2006. The Ethics of Care: Personal, Political, and Global. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Hinton, KaaVonia and Angela Branyon. 2017. “Your Hair Ain't Naughty:” Representations of Women in Rita Williams-Garcia's Novels. The Lion and the Unicorn 41.3: 327–343.
Howard, Christy M. & Caitlyn L. Ryan. 2017. Black Tween Girls with Black Girl Power: Reading Models of Agency in Rita Williams-Garcia’s One Crazy Summer. Language Arts 94.3: 170–179.
Jones, Trina & Kimberly Jade Norwood. 2017. Aggressive Encounters & White Fragility: Deconstructing the Trope of the Angry Black Woman. Iowa Law Review 102.5: 2017–2069.
Langle de Paz, Teresa. 2016. A Golden Lever for Politics: Feminist Emotion and Women’s Agency. Hypatia 31.1: 187–203.
Lloyd, Genevieve. 1993. The Man of Reason: “Male” and “Female” in Western Philosophy. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Martin, Michelle. 2011. First Opinion: “Y’all Keep Up.” First Opinions, Second Reactions 4.2: 21–24.
Moran, Mary Jeanette. 2016. “The Mother Was the Mother, Even When She Wasn’t”: Maternal Care Ethics and Children’s Fantasy. In Mothers in Children's and Young Adult Literature, Lisa Rowe Fraustino & Karen Coats (eds), 182–197. Jackson: University Press of Mississippi.
Nikolajeva, Maria. 2009. Power, Voice, and Subjectivity in Literature for Young Readers. New York: Routledge.
Noddings, Nel. 2003. Caring: A Feminine Approach to Ethics and Moral Education, second edition. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Owuamalam, Chuma Kevin & Mark Rubin. 2017. Fuming with Rage! Do Members of Low Status Groups Signal Anger More Than Members of High Status Groups? Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 58.5: 458–467.
Robinson, Fiona. 2011. The Ethics of Care: A Feminist Approach to Human Security. Philadelphia: Temple University Press.
Taylor, Tiffany. 2004. Anger Privilege: Deconstructing the Controlling Image of the “Angry Black Woman.” Conference Papers – American Sociological Association. n.v.: 1–25.
Traister, Rebecca. 2018. Good and Mad: The Revolutionary Power of Women’s Anger. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Walley-Jean, J. Celeste. 2009. Debunking the Myth of the “Angry Black Woman”: An Exploration of Anger in Young African American Women. Black Women, Gender, and Families 3.2: 68–86.
