Article published In: Language Handicap
Guest-edited by Ann Zubrick
[Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 7:2] 1984
► pp. 54–61
Hesitation phenomena
Implications for assessment and intervention in child language
Published online: 1 January 1984
https://doi.org/10.1075/aral.7.2.05bow
https://doi.org/10.1075/aral.7.2.05bow
Abstract
Hesitation phenomena are often omitted from language analyses, although there is evidence that these phenomena have definitive functions in communication. Analysis of these phenomena will provide information on the stability of particular linguistic features in a child’s language system, as well as evidence of learning of these features. Implications for intervention are discussed.
References (33)
Adams, M.R. (1962). Fluency, non-fluency, and stuttering in children. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 71, 171–185.
Barik, H.C. (1968). On defining juncture pauses: A note on Boomer’s “Hesitation and grammatical encoding”. Language and Speech, 111, 156–159.
Beattie, G. (1977). The dynamics of interruption and the filled pause. British Journal of Sociology and Clinical Psychology, 161, 283–284.
Butterworth, B. (1975). Hesitation and semantic planning in speech. Journal of Psycholinguistic Research, 41, 75–87.
Colburn, N. & Mysak, E.D. (1982a). Developmental disfluency and emerging grammer I. Disfluency characteristics in early syntactic utterances. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 251, 414–420.
(1982b). Developmental disfluency and emerging grammar II. Co-occurrence of disfluency with specified semantic-syntactic structures. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 251, 421–427.
Deputy, P.N., Nakasone, H., & Tosi, O. (1982). Analysis of pauses occurring in the speech of children with consistent misarticulations. Journal of Communication Disorders, 151, 43–54.
Goldman-Eisler, F. (1968). Psycholinguistics: Experiments in Spontaneous speech. New York: Academic Press.
Johnson, W. (1942). A study of the onset and development of stuttering. Journal of Speech Disorders, 71, 251–257.
Lallgee, M.G. & Cook, M. (1969). An experimental investigation of the function of filled pauses in speech. Language and Speech, 121, 24–28.
Lay, CH. & Pavio, A. (1970). The effects of task difficulty and anxiety on hesitations in speech. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science, 11, 25–37.
Levin, H., Silverman, I., & Ford, B.L. (1967). Hesitations in children’s speech during explanation and description. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behaviour, 51, 560–564.
Lounsbury, F.G. Transitional probability, linguistic structure, and systems of habit – family hierarchies. In Osgood, C.E. & Seboek, T.A. (Eds.) (1954) Psycholinguistics: A survey of theory and research problems. Baltimore: Waverley Press.
Maclay, H. & Osgood, C.E. (1959). Hesitation phenomena in spontaneous English speech. Word, 151, 19–44.
Martin, R., Haroldson, S., & Kuhl, P. (1972). Dysfluencies in child-child and child-mother speaking situations. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 151, 753–756.
Muma, J. (1971). Syntax of preschool fluent and disfluent speech: A transformational analysis. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 141, 428–441.
Pike, K.L. (1945). The intonation of American English. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1945.
Prizant, B.M. & Duchan, J.F. (1981). The functions of immediate echolalia in autistic children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 461, 241–249.
Prutting, C.A. (1982). Pragmatics as social competence. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 471, 123–134.
Reynolds, A., & Pavio, A. (1968). Cognitive and emotional determinants of speech. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 21, 164–175.
Riley, G.D. & Riley, J. Evaluation as a basis for intervention. In D. Prins and R. Ingham, (Eds.). (1983) Treatment of Stuttering in Early Childhood. San Diego: College Hill Press.
Rochester, S.r. (1973). The significance of pauses in spontaneous speech. Journal of Psycholinguistic Speech, 21, 51–81.
Seibert, J.M. & Kimbrough-Oller, D. (1981). Linguistic pragmatics and language intervention strategies. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 111, 75–88.
Westby, C.E. (1974). Language performance of stuttering and non-stuttering children. Journal of Communication Disorders, 121, 133–146.
Wexler, K.B. & Mysak, E.D. (1982). Disfluency characteristics of 2-, 4-, and 6-year-old males. Journal of Fluency Disorders, 71, 37–46.
