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Article published In: Translingual practices entangled with semiotized space and time
Edited by Shaila Sultana and Dariush Izadi
[Australian Review of Applied Linguistics 45:2] 2022
► pp. 154–174

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Doing penance as a nexus of practice

Linguistic and semiotic resources in the social practice of mourning ceremonies

 | Western Sydney University
Published online: 16 May 2022
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https://doi.org/10.1075/aral.21034.iza
Abstract
Funeral and mourning rites capture so many aspects of the Iranian traditional and religious rituals and provide members of society with cultural tools of lamenting the dead. The study presents socio-cultural considerations in connection with social space and action, linguistic interactions, and semiotic resources of rituals used in mourning ceremonies for Shiite Muslims in the city of Nur, Iran. The paper relies on a mediated discourse analysis approach as a theoretical framework from which to develop a semiotic analysis of the linguistic practices and mediational means that appear in the mourning events. To this end, I shall draw upon video and audio recorded interactions of mourning rituals personally collected at funerals. The paper demonstrates that while mourning rituals are culturally and religiously framed in Shiite Muslims, one must also include the social space, the discourse cycle, the trajectories of the material resource of individual’s historical bodies and of text.
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Bereavement ceremonies in Iran
  • 3.Mourning ceremonies (rituals) as nexus analysis
  • 4.Site and data collection
    • 4.1Mediated actions
    • 4.2Mediational tools
  • 5.Doing penance as a mediated chronotopic action
  • 6.Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements
  • Note
  • References
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