Article published In: Applied Pragmatics
Vol. 1:2 (2019) ► pp.119–153
Responding (or not) to other’s talk
Changes in recipiency practices during a Japanese study abroad program
Published online: 12 November 2019
https://doi.org/10.1075/ap.18015.bur
https://doi.org/10.1075/ap.18015.bur
Abstract
This study follows (2017). Developing recipient competence during study abroad. In T. Greer, M. Ishida, & Y. Tateyama (Eds.), Interactional competence in Japanese as an additional language (pp. 253–292). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center. call for longitudinal
studies that examine how learners in the early stages of their study abroad sojourn develop skills in responding to
prior talk. Using multimodal Conversation Analysis (CA), the study compares three interactions across a six-week sojourn
between a learner of Japanese and his host father. For longitudinal comparison, the study focuses on sequences in which
the learner has initiated a question or comment, and the host father provides a non-minimal response. The study finds a
diversification of resources and an expanded repertoire of possible actions for displaying recipiency, changing from
primarily minimal response tokens that only weakly display his stance towards the prior talk early on, to the greater use
of assessments and non-minimal expansions toward the end of the sojourn. The study provides evidence that short-term
study abroad experiences for novice languages learners can afford opportunities for the development of interactional
competencies.
Article outline
- 1.Introduction
- 2.Recipiency in interaction
- Continuers
- Acknowledgements
- Newsmarkers
- Assessments
- 3.The current study
- 3.1Participants and data collection
- 3.2Methodology and research questions
- 4.Findings
- 4.1Week 1
- 4.2Week 3
- 4.3Week 6
- 5.Discussion
- 6.Conclusion and implications
- Acknowledgements
- Notes
References
References (59)
Berger, E., & Pekarek Doehler, S. (2018). Tracking change over time in storytelling practices: A longitudinal study of second language talk-in-interaction. In S. Pekarek Doehler, J. Wagner, & E. González-Martínez (Eds.), Longitudinal studies on the organization of social interaction (pp. 67–102). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Bolden, G. (2009). Beyond answering: Repeat-prefaced responses in conversation. Communication Monographs, 76(2), 121–143.
Burch, A. R. (2014). Pursuing information: A conversation analytic perspective on communication strategies. Language Learning, 64(3), 651–684.
Clancy, P., Thompson, S., Suzuki, R., & Tao, H. (1996). The conversational use of reactive tokens in English, Japanese, and Mandarin. Journal of Pragmatics, 261, 355–387.
Deppermann, A., Schmitt, R., & Mondada, L. (2010). Agenda and emergence: Contingent and planned activities in a meeting. Journal of Pragmatics, 42(6), 1700–1718.
Dings, A. (2014). Interactional competence and the development of alignment activity. The Modern Language Journal, 98(3), 742–756.
Drummond, K., & Hopper, R. (1993). Back channels revisited: Acknowledgment tokens and speakership incipiency. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 26(2), 157–177.
Eskildsen, S. W. and Theodórsdóttir, G. (2017). Constructing L2 learning spaces: Ways to achieve learning inside and outside the classroom. Applied Linguistics, 38(2) 143–164.
Ford, C., & Thompson, S. (1996). Interaction units in conversation: Syntactic, intonational, and pragmatic resources for the management of turns. In E. Ochs, E. A. Schegloff, & S. Thompson (Eds.), Interaction and grammar (pp. 134–184). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gardner, R. (2001). When listeners talk: Response tokens and recipient stance. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Goodwin, C. (1984). Notes on story structure and the organization of participation. In J. M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (Eds.), Structures of social action (pp. 225–246). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
(1986). Between and within: Alternative sequential treatments of continuers and assessments. Human Studies, 91, 205–217.
(2007). Participation, stance and affect in the organization of activities. Discourse & Society, 181, 53–73.
Greer, T. (2017). L1 speaker turn design and emergent familiarity in opening sequences of second language Japanese interaction. In T. Greer, M. Ishida, & Y. Tateyama (Eds.), Interactional competence in Japanese as an additional language (pp. 369–407). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
Hall, J. K. (2018). From L2 interactional competence to L2 interactional repertoires: Reconceptualizing the objects of L2 learning. Classroom Discourse, 9(1), 25–39.
Hall, J. K., & Pekarek Doehler, S. (2011). L2 interactional competence and development. In J. K. Hall, J. Hellermann, & S. Pekarek Doehler (Eds.), L2 interactional competence and development (pp. 1–15). Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters.
Hayano, K. (2013). Question design in conversation. In J. Sidnell & T. Stivers (Eds.), The handbook of conversation analysis (pp. 395–414). Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell.
Hayashi, M. (2003). Joint utterance construction in Japanese conversation. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Heritage, J. (1984a). A change-of-state token and aspects of its sequential placement. In J. M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (Eds.), Structures of social actions: Studies in conversation analysis (pp. 299–345). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
(2002). Oh-prefaced responses to assessments: A method of modifying agreement/ disagreement. In C. E. Ford, B. A. Fox, & S. A. Thompson (Eds.), The language of turn and sequence (pp. 196–224). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Ishida, M. (2011). Engaging in another person’s telling as a recipient in L2 Japanese: Development of interactional competence during one-year study-abroad. In G. Pallotti & J. Wagner (Eds.), L2 learning as social practice: Conversation-analytic perspectives (pp. 45–85). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
(2017). Developing recipient competence during study abroad. In T. Greer, M. Ishida, & Y. Tateyama (Eds.), Interactional competence in Japanese as an additional language (pp. 253–292). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
Jefferson, G. (1984). On stepwise transition from talk about a trouble to inappropriately next-positioned matters. In J. M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (Eds.), Structures of social action: Studies in conversational analysis (pp. 191–222). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
(2004). Glossary of transcript symbols with an introduction. In G. Lerner (Ed.), Conversation analysis: Studies from the first generation (pp. 13–31). Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
Kasper, G. (2006). Speech acts in interaction: Towards discursive pragmatics. In K. Bardovi-Harlig, J. C. Félix-Brasdefer, & A. S. Omar (Eds.), Pragmatics and language learning, 111 (pp. 281–314). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
Kasper, G., & Wagner, J. (2014). Conversation analysis in applied linguistics. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 34(2), 171–212.
Koschmann, T. (2013). Conversation analysis and learning in interaction. In C. A. Chapelle (Ed.), The encyclopedia of applied linguistics (pp. 1038–1043). Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell.
Lee, S.-H. (2013). Response design in conversation. In J. Sidnell & T. Stivers (Eds.) The handbook of conversation analysis (pp. 415–432). Malden, MA: Wiley Blackwell.
Levinson, S. (2006). On the human ‘interaction engine’. In N. J. Enfield & S. Levinson (Eds.), Roots of human sociality: Culture, cognition, and interaction (pp. 39–69). Oxford: Berg.
Mondada, L. (2016). Challenges of multimodality: Language and the body in social interaction. Journal of Sociolinguistics, 20(3), 336–366.
Nishizaka, A. (2016). The use of demo-prefaced response displacement for being a listener to distressful experiences in Japanese interaction. Text & Talk, 36(6), 635–656.
Nguyen, H. T. (2012). Developing interactional competence: A conversation analytic study of patient consultations in pharmacy. Houndmills, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.
(2018). A longitudinal perspective on turn design: From role-plays to workplace patient consultations. In S. Pekarek Doehler, J. Wagner, & E. González-Martínez (Eds.), Longitudinal studies on the organization of social interaction (pp. 195–224). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pekarek Doehler, S. (2018). Elaborations on L2 interactional competence: The development of L2 grammar-for-interaction. Classroom Discourse, 9(1), 3–24.
Pekarek Doehler, S., & Berger, E. (2016). L2 interactional competence as increased ability for context-sensitive conduct: A longitudinal study of story-openings. Applied Linguistics, 39(4), 555–578.
Pekarek Doehler, S., & Pochon-Berger, E. (2015). The development of L2 interactional competence: Evidence from turn-taking organization, sequence organization, repair organization and preference organization. In T. Cadierno & S. W. Eskildsen (Eds.), Usage-based perspectives on second language learning (pp. 233–267). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
Pomerantz, A. (1984). Agreeing and disagreeing with assessments: some features of preferred/dispreferred turn shapes. In M. Atkinson & J. Heritage (Eds.), Structures of social action: Studies in conversation analysis (pp. 57–101). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pomerantz, A., & Heritage, J. (2013). Preference. In J. Sidnell & T. Stivers (Eds.) The handbook of conversation analysis (pp. 210–228). Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Prior, M. (2018). Accomplishing “rapport” in qualitative research interviews: Empathic moments in interaction. Applied Linguistics Review, 9(4), 487–512.
Ruusuvuori, J., & Peräkylä, A. (2009). Facial and verbal expressions in assessing stories and topics. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 42(4). 377–394.
Sacks, H., Schegloff, E. A., & Jefferson, G. (1974). A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation. Language, 501, 696–735.
Schegloff, E. A. (1968). Sequencing in conversational openings. American Anthropologist, 70(6), 1075–1095.
(1982). Discourse as an interactional achievement: Some uses of “uh huh” and other things that come between sentences. In D. Tannen (Ed.), Analyzing discourse: Text and talk (pp. 71–93). Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.
(1993). Reflections on quantification in the study of conversation. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 26(1), 99–128.
Stivers, T. (2008). Stance, alignment, and affiliation during storytelling: When nodding is a token of affiliation. Research on Language and Social Interaction, 41(1), 31–57.
Taguchi, N. (2014). Development of interactional competence in Japanese as a second language: Use of incomplete sentences as interactional resources. The Modern Language Journal, 98(2), 518–535.
Talmy, S. (2009). Resisting ESL: Categories and sequence in a critically “motivated” analysis of classroom interaction. In H. T. Nguyen & G. Kasper (Eds.) Talk-in-interaction: Multilingual perspectives (pp. 181–213). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
Tanaka, H. (1999). Turn-taking in Japanese conversation: A study in grammar and interaction. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.
(2000). The particle ne as a turn-management device in Japanese conversation. Journal of Pragmatics, 321, 1135–1176.
Theodórsdóttir, G. (2011). Second language interaction for business and learning. In J. K. Hall, J. Hellermann, & S. Pekarek Doehler (Eds.), L2 interactional competence and development (pp. 93–116). Bristol, UK: Multilingual Matters.
(2018). L2 teaching in the wild: A closer look at correction and explanation practices in everyday L2 interaction. The Modern Language Journal, 1021, 30–45.
Vance, T. (1987). An introduction to Japanese phonology. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
Wagner, J. (2015). Designing for language learning in the wild: Creating social infrastructures for second language learning. In T. Cadierno & S. W. Eskildsen (Eds.), Usage-based perspectives on L2 learning (pp. 75–104). Berlin: de Gruyter Mouton.
Wagner, J., Pekarek Doehler, S., & González-Martinez, E. (2018). Longitudinal research on the organization of social interaction: Current developments and methodological challenges. In S. Pekarek Doehler, J. Wagner, & E. González-Martínez (Eds.), Longitudinal studies on the organization of social interaction (pp. 3–35). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Yamamoto, M. & Yanagimachi, T. (2017). Co-construction of an L2 speaker’s interactional competence: Recipient responses in an interview activity. In T. Greer, M. Ishida, & Y. Tateyama (Eds.), Interactional competence in Japanese as an additional language (pp. 115–140). Honolulu, HI: National Foreign Language Resource Center.
Cited by (5)
Cited by five other publications
Ekin, Semih
Pouromid, Sajjad
Garre-León, Víctor
Greer, Tim & Johannes Wagner
This list is based on CrossRef data as of 14 november 2025. Please note that it may not be complete. Sources presented here have been supplied by the respective publishers. Any errors therein should be reported to them.
