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Article published In: Ethnolinguistic contact across the Indo-Myanmar-Southwestern China mountains
Edited by Alexander R. Coupe, Randy J. LaPolla and Hideo Sawada
[Asian Languages and Linguistics 4:2] 2023
► pp. 224–250

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Geolinguistic approach to migration history in the south-eastern edge of the Tibetosphere

A case study of Sangdam Tibetan and methodological remarks

ORCiD logo with link | Kyoto University
Published online: 25 April 2024
DOI logo with link
https://doi.org/10.1075/alal.00013.suz
Abstract
This article examines the migration history of Tibetic language-speaking people in the south-eastern corner of the Tibetosphere, particularly the origin of Sangdam Tibetan, spoken in Kachin State, Myanmar, by adopting a geolinguistic approach with linguistic maps. It first presents the current research progress of geolinguistics in the region and then discusses phonological and lexical features to elucidate the dialect position of Sangdam Tibetan based on the data available in its adjacent areas, such as Eastern Tibet and Yunnan in China. In addition, this study highlights the geolinguistic method’s potential and difficulties in addressing migration history.
Article outline
  • 1.Introduction
  • 2.Data and background
  • 3.Geolinguistic analyses
    • 3.1Mapping of lexical features
    • 3.2Mapping of a single phonological feature
    • 3.3Mapping of phonological-lexical features: ‘Dog’ in the Southern Khams region
    • 3.4Mapping of phonological diversities in the Southern Khams region
    • Summary
  • 4.Methodological remarks
    • 1.Loanwords and lexical strata
    • 2.Grammatical features
    • 3.Methodological issues
  • 5.Conclusion
  • Acknowledgements
  • References
References (118)
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