Frame semantics
Table of contents
Frame semantics is a research program in empirical semantics which emphasizes the continuities between language and experience, and provides a framework for presenting the results of that research. A ‘frame’ is any system of concepts related in such a way that to understand any one concept it is necessary to understand the entire system; introducing any one concept results in all of them becoming available. In frame semantics, a word represents a category of experience; part of the research endeavor is the uncovering of reasons a speech community has for creating the category represented by the word and including that reason in the description of the meaning of the word.
References
Atkins, B.T.S.
Fillmore, C.J.
Fillmore, C. & B.T. Atkins
Fujii, S.Y.
Goldberg, A.
1995 Constructions: A Construction Grammar Approach to Argument Structure. University of Chicago Press. BoP
Johnson, C.
Lakoff, G.
Lambrecht, K.
1984 Formulaicity, frame semantics, and pragmatics in German binomial expressions. Language 60: 4: 753–796. BoP
Lawler, J.
Matsumoto, Y.
Minsky, M.
1975 A framework for representing knowledge. In P.H. Winston (ed.) The Psychology of Computer Vision: 211–277. McGraw-Hill. BoP
O’connor, M.C.
Petruck, M.R.L.
Schank, R.C. & R.P. Abelson
Shibatani, M. & S. Thompson
Tannen, D.
1979 What’s in a frame? Surface evidence for underlying expectations. In R. Freedle (ed.) New Directions in Discourse Processing: 137–181. Ablex. BoP